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About the Platycerium alcicorne - S
Platycerium alcicornePlatycerium alcicorne is a tropical epiphytic fern belonging to the Polypodiaceae family and is known for its unique antler shaped fronds. The species originates from Africa and Madagascar where it grows on trees in warm humid forests. Due to its distinctive form, it is highly popular as a decorative hanging or mounted plant.
The plant produces two types of fronds: sterile shield fronds that attach to the surface and fertile fronds that branch like antlers. This structure helps the plant collect water and nutrients. Because of its growth habit, Platycerium alcicorne is often mounted on wood or bark for a natural display.
Characteristics
- Leaves: two types of fronds, round shield fronds and branched antler like fronds.
- Growth habit: grows as an epiphyte attaching to trees or surfaces.
- Size: can develop wide spreading fronds depending on conditions.
- Structure: forms a natural “cup” that collects water and organic matter.
- Habitat: native to tropical forests of Africa and Madagascar with high humidity.
- Ornamental value: highly decorative due to its unique form and exotic appearance.
- Light: grows best in bright indirect light or light shade.
- Water: mist or soak regularly keeping the plant moist but not waterlogged.
- Substrate: grows well mounted on wood bark or in an airy epiphyte mix.
- Temperature: prefers warm temperatures above about 18 degrees Celsius.
- Humidity: high humidity is essential for healthy growth.
- Fertilization: light feeding during the growing season, often via foliar feeding.
- Maintenance: low maintenance; avoid damaging the shield fronds.
All specifications
English name
Staghorn Fern
Size
S
Location
Partial shade
Water requirements
Water regularly
Fertilization
Low fertilization (± once per year)
Evergreen
Yes
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Flowering
No flowering
Fragrant
Non-fragrant
Edible
No
Fruit
No fruit
Ideal growth temperature
Between 20°C / 25°C
Minimum temperature
Protect from 15°C
Preferred humidity
High humidity
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