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About the Garcinia mangostana - L
Garcinia mangostanaGarcinia mangostana is a tropical fruit tree belonging to the Clusiaceae family and is globally known for its fruits, the mangosteen. The species originates from Southeast Asia where it grows in warm and humid rainforests. The tree is valued for its delicious fruits and its attractive dark green foliage.
The plant grows as a slow developing tree with a dense crown and strong branches. The leaves are thick and glossy, while the fruits have a thick purple rind with white juicy flesh inside. Due to its combination of ornamental value and edible fruits, Garcinia mangostana is a remarkable tropical species.
Characteristics
- Leaves: thick glossy leaves with a dark green color and leathery texture.
- Growth habit: grows as a slow growing tree with a dense symmetrical crown.
- Height: can reach about 6 to 25 meters in favorable conditions.
- Flowering: produces small flowers that are usually light colored.
- Fruits: develops round fruits with a purple rind and white juicy flesh.
- Habitat: native to tropical rainforests of Southeast Asia with high humidity and warm temperatures.
- Ornamental value: attractive due to its glossy foliage and distinctive fruits.
- Light: grows best in a sunny to lightly shaded location.
- Water: requires regular watering and grows best in consistently slightly moist soil.
- Soil: grows well in deep fertile and well draining soil.
- Temperature: prefers warm tropical temperatures and does not tolerate cold or frost.
- Humidity: high humidity is essential for healthy growth.
- Fertilization: fertilize regularly during the growing season to support growth and fruit development.
- Maintenance: requires little pruning; can be lightly pruned to maintain shape.
All specifications
English name
Mangosteen Tree
Size
L
Location
Sunny
Water requirements
Water regularly
Fertilization
Regular fertilization (± 3 times per year)
Evergreen
Yes
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Flowering
Moderate flowering
Fragrant
Non-fragrant
Edible
Yes
Fruit
Edible fruit
Ideal growth temperature
Between 25°C / 30°C
Minimum temperature
Protect from 15°C
Preferred humidity
High humidity
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